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The four "C's" of diamonds indeed refer to Cut, Color, Clarity, and Carat. These are the primary criteria used to evaluate the quality and value of a diamond.

- Cut refers to how well the diamond has been shaped and faceted, which significantly affects its brilliance and sparkle. A well-cut diamond reflects light beautifully, enhancing its overall appearance.

- Color assesses the presence of any color tints in a diamond. The most valued diamonds are those that are colorless or nearly colorless, as this allows them to reflect light more effectively.

- Clarity measures the presence of internal or external flaws (inclusions and blemishes). Diamonds that are clearer, with fewer imperfections, are typically more desirable and valuable.

- Carat weight quantifies the diamond's size, with one carat equivalent to 200 milligrams. Heavier diamonds are rarer and usually more valuable.

These four aspects are essential in determining the quality and overall allure of a diamond, making them crucial for both buyers and sellers in the jewelry market.